European Union Īll countries within the European Union are signatory states of the Berne Convention. Registration offers the potential of statutory damages from the infringer, rather than only actual damages. To initiate a lawsuit against an infringer, registration is still required. texts on copyright have not been updated and still echo the old registration principle.Ĭopyright registration remains available in the U.S. authors obtain copyright on their works automatically, with registration no longer required. In 1989, the Berne Convention became effective in the U.S. A small number of countries have extended copyright even further, with Mexico having the lengthiest term at 100 years after the author's death. Berne specifies that copyright exists a minimum of 50 years after the author's death, while a number of countries, including the European Union and the United States, have extended that to 70 years after the author's death. Under the Convention, the duration of copyright depends on the length of the author's life. Most countries have opted for a longer term of protection, as permitted.

For some categories of works, the minimum duration is shorter: for example, the minimum term for applied art is 25 years, movies have a minimum term of 50 years.

The Berne Convention stipulates that the duration of the term for copyright protection is the life of the author plus at least 50 years after their death.

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